Law
This Ottoman civil code excerpt declares water, pasturage and fire open to all people as common property, and classifies waters, wells, seas and rivers as either open or privately owned, including which river types allow pre-emption (shuf'a).
This act was published in the Lebanese Official Gazette in 1900. Its full text and the original scan are in the Gherbal National Gazette archive.
Search the archive on eljaride.org